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Description for Protein ACY1

aminoacylase 1
2 total interacting proteins; 1 platelet interacting proteins
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
This gene encodes a cytosolic, homodimeric, zinc-binding enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acylated L-amino acids to L-amino acids and an acyl group, and has been postulated to function in the catabolism and salvage of acylated amino acids. This gene is located on chromosome 3p21.1, a region reduced to homozygosity in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), and its expression has been reported to be reduced or undetectable in SCLC cell lines and tumors. The amino acid sequence of human aminoacylase-1 is highly homologous to the porcine counterpart, and this enzyme is the first member of a new family of zinc-binding enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause aminoacylase-1 deficiency, a metabolic disorder characterized by central nervous system defects and increased urinary excretion of N-acetylated amino acids. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream ABHD14A (abhydrolase domain containing 14A) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526760. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
None Available
Gene Ontology:
Gene Ontology Annotations
KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
3.5.1.14
KEGG - Orthology:
K01436
KEGG - Pathway(s):
hsa00330; hsa01100
(The yellow boxes represents platelet proteins)
Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
L-amino acid acid amidohydrolase, N-acyl; ACY 1; ACYLASE; EC 3.5.1.14
Approved Symbol:
ACY1
(De-) Phosphorylations:
Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 0
No human (de-) phosphorylation sites; No platelet phosphorylation sites
Phosphorylation Targets:
Total phosphorylation targets: 0
Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
Protein Characteristics:
Isoform-specific Information
Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

None Available

Associated Genetic Diseases:

  • Aminoacylase 1 deficiency(Pd)
    		• Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 1 : 0
    • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 00092 Entrez Gene ID: 95 OMIM ID: 104620 Swissprot Accession: Q03154;