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Description for Protein BRCA1

breast cancer 1, early onset
178 total interacting proteins; 54 platelet interacting proteins
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
This gene encodes a nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
  • CC: Coiled Coil
  • BRCT: breast cancer carboxy-terminal domain
  • NES: Nuclear Export Signal
  • RING: Ring finger
  • NLS: Nuclear localization signal

  • Gene Ontology:
    Gene Ontology Annotations

    KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
    None Available
    KEGG - Orthology:
    K10605
    KEGG - Pathway(s):
    hsa04120
    (The yellow boxes represents platelet proteins)
    Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
    Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1 delta2-10; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta9-11; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta14-17; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1 delta14-18; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta9-10; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta11; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta11b; Breast cancer 1, early onset isoform 1; Breast cancer 1, early onset; BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 1; Breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility protein 1; Breast cancer 1 early onset isoform BRCA1-delta9-10-11b; Ring finger protein 53; IRIS
    Approved Symbol:
    BRCA1
    (De-) Phosphorylations:
    Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 231
    Human (de-) phosphorylation sites: 231; No platelet phosphorylation sites

    Phosphorylation Targets:
    Total phosphorylation targets: 0
    Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
    Protein Characteristics:
    Isoform-specific Information
    Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

    None Available


    Associated Genetic Diseases:

  • Breast cancer(Pd);
  • Breast-ovarian cancer(Pd);
  • Ovarian cancer, sporadic(Pd)
  • Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
    00218_13(0)
    00218_12(0)
    00218_11(0)
    00218_10(0)
  • Isoform 9 : 0
  • Isoform 8 : 0
  • Isoform 7 : 0
  • Isoform 6 : 0
  • Isoform 5 : 0
  • Isoform 4 : 0
  • Isoform 3 : 0
  • Isoform 2 : 0
  • Isoform 1 : 0
  • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 00218 Entrez Gene ID: 672 OMIM ID: 113705 Swissprot Accession: Q6IN79P38398Q1RMC1