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Description for Protein ALX4

ALX homeobox 4
13 total interacting proteins;
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
This gene encodes a paired-like homeodomain transcription factor expressed in the mesenchyme of developing bones, limbs, hair, teeth, and mammary tissue. Mutations in this gene cause parietal foramina 2 (PFM2); an autosomal dominant disease characterized by deficient ossification of the parietal bones. Mutations in this gene also cause a form of frontonasal dysplasia with alopecia and hypogonadism; suggesting a role for this gene in craniofacial development, mesenchymal-epithelial communication, and hair follicle development. Deletion of a segment of chromosome 11 containing this gene, del(11)(p11p12), causes Potocki-Shaffer syndrome (PSS); a syndrome characterized by craniofacial anomalies, mental retardation, multiple exostoses, and genital abnormalities in males. In mouse, this gene has been shown to use dual translation initiation sites located 16 codons apart. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
  • HOX: Homeodomain

  • Gene Ontology:
    Gene Ontology Annotations

    KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
    None Available
    KEGG - Orthology:
    K09451
    KEGG - Pathway(s):
    None Available
    Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
    Homeobox protein aristaless like 4; Aristaless-like homeobox 4; Homeodomain transcription factor ALX4
    Approved Symbol:
    ALX4
    (De-) Phosphorylations:
    Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 0
    No human (de-) phosphorylation sites; No platelet phosphorylation sites

    Phosphorylation Targets:
    Total phosphorylation targets: 0
    Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
    Protein Characteristics:
    Isoform-specific Information
    Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

    None Available


    Associated Genetic Diseases:

  • Parietal foramina 2(Pd)
  • Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 1 : 0
  • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 05661 Entrez Gene ID: 60529 OMIM ID: 605420 Swissprot Accession: Q9H161