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Description for Protein MRPS21

mitochondrial ribosomal protein S21
2 total interacting proteins;
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S21P family. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 1q, 9p, 10p, 10q, 16q, and 17q. Available sequence data analyses identified splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR; both transcripts encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
None Available
Gene Ontology:
Gene Ontology Annotations
KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
None Available
KEGG - Orthology:
None Available
KEGG - Pathway(s):
None Available
Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
Mitochondrial 28S ribosomal protein S21; S21mt; MRP S21; MDS016; RPMS21
Approved Symbol:
MRPS21
(De-) Phosphorylations:
Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 0
No human (de-) phosphorylation sites; No platelet phosphorylation sites
Phosphorylation Targets:
Total phosphorylation targets: 0
Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
Protein Characteristics:
Isoform-specific Information
Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

None Available

Associated Genetic Diseases:

None Available
Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 2 : 0
  • Isoform 1 : 0
    • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 14784 Entrez Gene ID: 54460 OMIM ID: 611984 Swissprot Accession: P82921; Q5TB11;