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Description for Protein PADI1

peptidyl arginine deiminase, type I
No Interacting Proteins
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 1/0)
(platelet: 1)
Summary:
This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type I enzyme is involved in the late stages of epidermal differentiation, where it deiminates filaggrin and keratin K1, which maintains hydration of the stratum corneum, and hence the cutaneous barrier function. This enzyme may also play a role in hair follicle formation. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
None Available
Gene Ontology:
Gene Ontology Annotations
KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
3.5.3.15
KEGG - Orthology:
K01481
KEGG - Pathway(s):
None Available
Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
-
Approved Symbol:
PADI1
(De-) Phosphorylations:
Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 3
Human (de-) phosphorylation sites: 3; No platelet phosphorylation sites
Phosphorylation Targets:
Total phosphorylation targets: 0
Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
Protein Characteristics:
Isoform-specific Information
Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

  • L-Citrulline(db)

    Associated Genetic Diseases:

    None Available
    		• Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 1 : 0
    • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 06395 Entrez Gene ID: 29943 OMIM ID: 607934 Swissprot Accession: Q9ULC6;