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Description for Protein ABCD2

ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D (ALD), member 2
4 total interacting proteins; 2 platelet interacting proteins
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. The function of this peroxisomal membrane protein is unknown; however this protein is speculated to function as a dimerization partner of ABCD1 and/or other peroxisomal ABC transporters. Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with adrenoleukodystrophy, a severe demyelinating disease. This gene has been identified as a candidate for a modifier gene, accounting for the extreme variation among adrenoleukodystrophy phenotypes. This gene is also a candidate for a complement group of Zellweger syndrome, a genetically heterogeneous disorder of peroxisomal biogenesis. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
  • AAA: ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities
    • Gene Ontology:
    Gene Ontology Annotations
    KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
    None Available
    KEGG - Orthology:
    K05676
    KEGG - Pathway(s):
    hsa02010; hsa04146
    (The yellow boxes represents platelet proteins)
    Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
    ATP binding cassette subfamily 3 member2; Adrenoleukodystrophy like 1; Adrenoleukodystrophy related protein; ALDL1; ALDR; ALDRP; ABC39
    Approved Symbol:
    ABCD2
    (De-) Phosphorylations:
    Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 3
    Human (de-) phosphorylation sites: 3; No platelet phosphorylation sites
    Phosphorylation Targets:
    Total phosphorylation targets: 0
    Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
    		Protein Characteristics:
    Isoform-specific Information
    Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

    None Available

    Associated Genetic Diseases:

    None Available
    		Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 1 : 0
    • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 03051 Entrez Gene ID: 225 OMIM ID: 601081 Swissprot Accession: Q9UBJ2;