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Description for Protein PTPN21

protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 21
5 total interacting proteins; 3 platelet interacting proteins
Icon Book Platelet Evidence (proteome studies/others : 0/0)
(Not detected in platelets)
Summary:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal domain, similar to cytoskeletal- associated proteins including band 4.1, ezrin, merlin, and radixin. This PTP was shown to specially interact with BMX/ETK, a member of Tec tyrosine kinase family characterized by a multimodular structures including PH, SH3, and SH2 domains. The interaction of this PTP with BMX kinase was found to increase the activation of STAT3, but not STAT2 kinase. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested the possible roles of this PTP in liver regeneration and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq] (PubMed Links)
Domains and Motifs:
  • B41: Band 4.1 homologues
  • Tyr_Phos: Protein tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic domain
    • Gene Ontology:
    Gene Ontology Annotations
    KEGG - Enzyme ID(s):
    3.1.3.48
    KEGG - Orthology:
    K01104
    KEGG - Pathway(s):
    None Available
    Nomenclature / Alternative Names:
    PTPD1; PTPRL10; Protein tyrosine phosphatase D1
    Approved Symbol:
    PTPN21
    (De-) Phosphorylations:
    Total (de-) phosphorylation sites: 4
    Human (de-) phosphorylation sites: 4; No platelet phosphorylation sites
    Phosphorylation Targets:
    Total phosphorylation targets: 0
    Human phosphorylation targets: 0;Predicted platelet targets: 0
    		Protein Characteristics:
    Isoform-specific Information
    Icon DrugsAssociated Drugs (DrugBank Accession):

    None Available

    Associated Genetic Diseases:

    None Available
    		Predicted Transmembrane Domains:
  • Isoform 1 : 0
    • Additional Identifiers:

    HPRD: 04468 Entrez Gene ID: 11099 OMIM ID: 603271 Swissprot Accession: Q16825;